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Mariam Reba Alexander
Mariam Reba Alexander

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Linux: Understanding shell commands

Many shell commands are used to obtain the system information you need or to perform specific system actions.

Sometimes, memorizing all the parameters associated with a shell command is hard. To get help with a shell command, one usually uses the man command or the --help argument after the command.

The above commands are often verbose. If one has to look up a shorter description of commands, one can use the apropos command.

You may also refer to Stack Overflow for troubleshooting and encounter a very long command with many arguments, which can be difficult to make head or tail of, such as this one.

ssh(1) -i keyfile -f -N -L 1234:www.google.com:80 host
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Someone has put in the effort to make our lives easier by helping us understand long commands with explainshell.com, where we can see what each command and argument represents.

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Now, one can also get help from AI coding tools such as GitHub Copilot from your editor.

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