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    <title>Forem: Pradhumna Pancholi</title>
    <description>The latest articles on Forem by Pradhumna Pancholi (@pnpancholi).</description>
    <link>https://forem.com/pnpancholi</link>
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      <title>Forem: Pradhumna Pancholi</title>
      <link>https://forem.com/pnpancholi</link>
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    <item>
      <title>Introducing ApexKit</title>
      <dc:creator>Pradhumna Pancholi</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 11:56:17 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://forem.com/apexkit/introducing-apexkit-2002</link>
      <guid>https://forem.com/apexkit/introducing-apexkit-2002</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Hello everyone! I have something to share today. Last year, I spent a lot of time helping with side projects. All of those projects needed the same foundational pieces - authentication, component library, and a database connection - regardless of the product.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now, I know starter kits exist but most of the ones that I came across had a few issues that didn't quite work for me. One of my biggest issues was learning a lot of new things just to do things in a certain way even though I was already well versed in the frameworks. I needed something where I could get moving fast with the least amount of friction. So, just like every other stubborn developer, I decided to build my own. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/pnpancholi/apexkit" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ApexKit on GitHub&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.apexkit.site" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ApexKit Website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On a side note, while researching all the starter kits, I figured that there are quite a lot of them out there in the wild from half-baked ones to amazing. So, I documented my project and released it in a way that it can be used by others. Check out the &lt;a href="https://www.apexkit.site" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://docs.apexkit.site" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;docs&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://github.com/pnpancholi/apexkit" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;repo&lt;/a&gt;. Feel free to share your thoughts.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F7o3gobhhg5g18gyaqtoa.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F7o3gobhhg5g18gyaqtoa.png" alt="ApexKit Landing Page" width="800" height="563"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Core Philosophy
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A. &lt;strong&gt;Avoid vendor-locking &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is one of the biggest reasons why I needed to make my own. A lot of starter kits out there were using tools that get developers locked into a vendor. Don't get me wrong, I see the point behind them. A lot of these starter kits are made by some vendors as a way to easily onboard new developers and companies onto their platform. That being said, it's not often the best idea for a project. Supabase might be perfect for someone whereas Neon would be better for others. And many times developers do not have enough data during the initial stage to make that call. So, a starter kit without vendor-specific SDK was critical for me. You can see this in the ORM choice of ApexKit. It doesn't matter if you want to use &lt;a href="https://supabase.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Supabase&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://neon.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Neon&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="https://www.heroku.com" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Heroku&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href="https://aiven.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Aiven&lt;/a&gt;, it just works with a connection string as long as you're using Postgres.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;B. &lt;strong&gt;Progressiveness /Flexibility&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A progressive set of tools is always helpful when you are working on a side project or testing an idea. For me, this is design systems. I am not someone who wants to spend a lot of time configuring my theme, design system, and styles before figuring out if this is a good idea. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;However, this doesn't mean that I want to ship products that look like every other website or have no branding. Branding is crucial for marketing and first impressions (remember when you could just look at a website and see that it was made using Bootstrap?). I found this balance for me with TailwindCSS and DaisyUI. They allow you to get started quickly with built-in styles and themes to give a little personality with the flexibility to customize it at a granular level when you're ready.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;C. &lt;strong&gt;Stability&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now, "modern" might as well be a dirty word in web development — and honestly, can you blame anyone for thinking that? It feels like every few months there's a shiny new front-end framework or meta-framework dropping, each one promising to be the last one you'll ever need.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It started simply enough with Angular, React, and Vue. Once React found its footing and took over, we rolled into the Gatsby and JAMstack era, which slowly but surely led us to Next.js becoming the go-to React-based meta-framework. Now it's got some healthy competition from Astro, which has been turning heads for its flexible approach to deployments. And if that weren't enough, Solid and Svelte showed up as leaner, refreshing alternatives. These days, the cool kids are talking about HTMX and Alpine.js — a bit of a "back to basics" rebellion driven by JavaScript fatigue.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The same pattern plays out in databases — or at least in the hosted solutions that bootstrapping web developers tend to reach for: MongoDB → Firebase → Supabase → Convex, each riding its own wave of enthusiasm before the next thing arrived.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;CSS tooling followed the same arc: Bootstrap → Material UI → Chakra UI → Tailwind CSS, which has since spawned an entire ecosystem of component libraries built on top of it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I won't pretend this is an objective history — a lot of this reflects my own experience. But I've seen these sentiments echoed widely enough across the developer community to feel confident they resonate. This starter kit is opinionated, and I make no apologies for that. My hope is that it helps you find the same balance between maintainability and momentum that it gave me.&lt;/p&gt;




&lt;h3&gt;
  
  
  The Choices
&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ease of maintenance is what led me to choices that sit comfortably in the widely-adopted middle ground. Take &lt;a href="https://pocketbase.io" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Pocketbase&lt;/a&gt;, for example — I genuinely love what that project is doing, and the idea behind it is brilliant. But if you're trying to move fast, hunt for product-market fit, and juggle it all as a side project, it might not be the smoothest ride. And just to be clear, this isn't a dig at Pocketbase or any other up-and-coming library — not even a little bit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;One more thing worth mentioning: Apex Kit is not a framework, and it's intentionally kept that way. Here's what I mean — maintenance is a huge part of actually shipping and sustaining a project, and I didn't want this to become a burden. Right now, the most "vendor-locked" thing in the entire stack is Resend for email, and even that's a straightforward swap if you need it. No big scary refactors, no tightly-coupled spaghetti code holding you hostage. Every feature that's been added — and everything coming down the road — is built with readability and maintainability in mind.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So if any of this is clicking for you, I'd really encourage you to just give it a shot and build something with it. You might be surprised.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>nextjs</category>
      <category>saas</category>
      <category>fullstack</category>
      <category>webdev</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Tailwind Labs' Problem</title>
      <dc:creator>Pradhumna Pancholi</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2026 10:34:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://forem.com/pnpancholi/the-tailwind-labs-problem-1ne3</link>
      <guid>https://forem.com/pnpancholi/the-tailwind-labs-problem-1ne3</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Credits: &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://x.com/adamwathan/status/2008909129591443925?s=20" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Original Post from Adam Wathan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=luhgjBrRulk" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Theo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tSgch1vcptQ" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Maximilian Schwarzmüller&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As many of you might have already heard, Tailwind Labs (creator of Tailwind CSS) is facing some financial trouble, to say the least. And all of that after making such a big impact on so many projects, especially in the last couple of years. Let's take a look at it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  TailwindCSS' Impact
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Without getting too much into the different ways of doing CSS in our projects, it's clear that Tailwind CSS is a widely used and loved library. It has an estimated&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Weekly Downloads ~26 Million (as of early January 2026)&lt;br&gt;
Monthly Downloads ~75 Million+&lt;br&gt;
Total Downloads have surpassed several billion cumulatively (with massive ongoing growth)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In addition to that, there have been various other derivative UI kits such as &lt;a href="https://daisyui.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Daisy UI&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://flowbite.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Flowbite&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://ui.aceternity.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Aceternity UI&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://www.retroui.dev/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Retro UI&lt;/a&gt;. These have led to so many profitable businesses and made Tailwind CSS hugely popular among new developers.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Problem
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So, what happened? If Tailwind CSS is so widely loved and deeply embedded in the ecosystem, where did things go wrong?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Tailwind Labs' root project is Tailwind CSS, which is completely free and open source. They make money to continue operations and maintenance through a couple of options.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://tailwindcss.com/plus/ui-kit" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Catalyst&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — A UI kit targeted toward developers who want to build quickly.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://tailwindcss.com/plus?ref=top" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Tailwind Plus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — A package including Catalyst, pre-made UI blocks, and templates.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://tailwindcss.com/sponsor" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Sponsorships&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; — Companies and individuals supporting the development.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;

&lt;p&gt;All of these monetization routes go &lt;strong&gt;through&lt;/strong&gt; their site. This is where the whole AI disruption hit them hard.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A big part of AI-assisted coding—or "vibe coding"—is this "built-in search" from LLMs. And we've been noticing this in other places too. For example, there used to be tons of tutorials on YouTube and tons of activity in forums like Stack Overflow. Platforms and content like that have seen a big decline since developers no longer need to look things up the old way. It's simply much easier with an LLM compared to performing a Google search and opening a couple of tabs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And I've been guilty of this too. After intentionally staying away from AI for a long time, I started incorporating LLMs into my workflow since late last year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I'm someone who uses an LLM as a glorified auto-complete—or auto-complete on steroids. For productivity, I prefer getting help and assistance with writing my &lt;code&gt;JSX&lt;/code&gt;, while I'm very pedantic about business logic and tests.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;THIS&lt;/strong&gt;, of all things, started to cause problems.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This all sparked when a developer requested a better &lt;code&gt;llms.txt&lt;/code&gt; file so AI agents could do better. And the founder had to mention how this would feed &lt;strong&gt;into&lt;/strong&gt; the problem.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Since both seasoned developers and people trying "vibe-coding" stopped spending their time on the documentation, conversions dropped dramatically.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The maintainer even shared that traffic to their documentation site has dropped by &lt;strong&gt;80%&lt;/strong&gt;. This led to a significant loss of revenue for the team—to the point that they had to lay off &lt;strong&gt;75%&lt;/strong&gt; of their already lean team.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  The Honor System &amp;amp; Value Capture
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;What makes it worse is that their business model is wholesome (for lack of a better term).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As consumers, we've been complaining for years about things like endless subscriptions, not truly owning what we buy, predatory monopolies, reactivation fees (even for something as simple as a Peloton bike), not being able to buy perpetual licenses for tools like Adobe the way we used to, fragmented streaming services that now cost more than old-school cable, intrusive advertisements, and companies selling our user data in one way or another to make money.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On the other hand, we have companies building good, sustainable, simple, and free (or very reasonably priced) tools—like &lt;strong&gt;37signals&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;Drizzle&lt;/strong&gt;, and &lt;strong&gt;Cake&lt;/strong&gt; to name a few.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;They provide a clear, descriptive free tier with no hidden fees, fixed reasonable pricing for paid tiers, and even a true "buy once" option instead of subscriptions (which is rare these days).&lt;br&gt;
TailwindCSS has clearly provided so much value to software running in   production. Be it a real estate listing, a MRR chasing indie hacker's  SaaS project,  an AI wrapper or anything. But that didn't lead to commercial sustainability for TailwindCSS&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Call To Action
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I believe if we want to keep seeing more good companies and products that focus on users without bad practices, we have to be a bit more intentional with our choices. I think of it as voting with money. If you believe in local production or manufacturing, buy locally produced things (even if you need to go a bit out of your way). If a project has provided you any value and you want it to be maintained, support it in the ways you can.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We are already seeing some big names hopping in as sponsors and individuals stepping up, but the project could use more support.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But unfortunately, we have people like this, too.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fcftrxnsifnt346gr255g.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fcftrxnsifnt346gr255g.png" alt=" " width="598" height="546"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As for me, I bought Tailwind Catalyst since I have been using Tailwind CSS for a couple of my projects. I also got a copy of Refactoring UI, as I will be working more on front-end development and product design this year.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I urge you to support Tailwind Labs in one of many ways if they have provided value to you.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Cheers&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>webdev</category>
      <category>tailwindcss</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>ai</category>
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