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    <title>Forem: Edwin Lisowski</title>
    <description>The latest articles on Forem by Edwin Lisowski (@e_lisowski).</description>
    <link>https://forem.com/e_lisowski</link>
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      <title>Forem: Edwin Lisowski</title>
      <link>https://forem.com/e_lisowski</link>
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      <title>Top AI in Manufacturing Trends for 2026</title>
      <dc:creator>Edwin Lisowski</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 10:33:35 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://forem.com/e_lisowski/top-ai-in-manufacturing-trends-for-2026-20e7</link>
      <guid>https://forem.com/e_lisowski/top-ai-in-manufacturing-trends-for-2026-20e7</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;By 2026, AI in manufacturing is no longer about experimentation or “proofs of concept.” From a developer’s point of view, the focus has &lt;strong&gt;clearly shifted toward scalability, reliability, and real operational impact&lt;/strong&gt;. Factories want systems that work 24/7, integrate with legacy infrastructure, and deliver measurable results.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Below are the AI trends that are likely to define manufacturing in 2026, seen through the eyes of people who actually build and deploy these systems.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  1. From Predictive to Prescriptive Maintenance
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Predictive maintenance has become table stakes. In 2026, the real shift is toward prescriptive maintenance.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Instead of just saying “this machine is likely to fail”, AI systems increasingly recommend what to do, when, and at what cost. For developers, this means:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;combining ML models with optimization algorithms,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;embedding business constraints (spare parts, workforce availability),&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;and making recommendations explainable enough to trust.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The challenge is &lt;strong&gt;less about modeling and more about decision logic and integration&lt;/strong&gt; with CMMS and ERP systems.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  2. Edge AI Becomes the Default
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Latency, reliability, and data privacy are pushing AI closer to the machines.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In 2026, more models run directly on edge devices:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;vision models on production lines,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;anomaly detection near sensors,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;real-time control loops without cloud dependency.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;From a dev perspective, this introduces new problems:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;limited compute and memory,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;model compression and optimization,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;remote monitoring and updates at scale.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;MLOps now extends beyond the cloud into harsh industrial environments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  3. Multi-Agent Systems on the Factory Floor
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Single-purpose models are giving way to AI agents that collaborate.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We’re starting to see agent-based systems where: one agent monitors quality, another handles scheduling, another optimizes energy usage, and they coordinate decisions together.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For developers, this is less about training bigger models and more about:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;orchestration,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;communication protocols,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;failure handling between agents.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Manufacturing is becoming a real-world testbed for applied multi-agent AI.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  4. Generative AI Moves into Operations, Not Just Interfaces
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;By 2026, &lt;a href="https://context-clue.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;generative AI&lt;/a&gt; is no longer just a chat UI on top of data.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;LLMs are increasingly used to:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;translate shop-floor events into structured reports,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;assist engineers during root-cause analysis,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;generate control logic or configuration suggestions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The key challenge is grounding: developers must ensure that generated outputs are based on real production data, rules, and constraints — not hallucinations. In manufacturing, wrong answers can mean real-world damage.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  5. AI for Energy Optimization and Sustainability
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Energy efficiency stops being a “nice-to-have” and becomes a core AI use case.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;AI models are used to:&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;balance production schedules with energy prices,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;reduce peak loads,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;optimize processes for lower emissions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;From a technical angle, this often means:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;forecasting,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;reinforcement learning,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;and tight integration with energy management systems.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It’s a space where AI, cost optimization, and sustainability goals finally align.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Final Thoughts: Pragmatism Wins
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;AI in manufacturing in 2026 is *&lt;em&gt;quieter, but more powerful.&lt;br&gt;
*&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br&gt;
There’s less hype around “fully autonomous factories” and more focus on incremental, reliable improvements. From a developer’s perspective, this is a good thing. The problems are complex, grounded in reality, and deeply technical — exactly the kind of challenges worth solving.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If anything defines 2026, it’s this:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;AI stops being a separate initiative and becomes part of the factory’s core software stack.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

</description>
      <category>manufacturing</category>
      <category>ai</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>My personal toolkit for open-source knowledge graphs</title>
      <dc:creator>Edwin Lisowski</dc:creator>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 09:39:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://forem.com/e_lisowski/my-personal-toolkit-for-open-source-knowledge-graphs-4m1h</link>
      <guid>https://forem.com/e_lisowski/my-personal-toolkit-for-open-source-knowledge-graphs-4m1h</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;When I first started exploring tools for building knowledge graphs, I quickly realized that there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. Each project has its quirks, some clients need tight semantic compliance, others care about performance, and some just want something that “works” out of the box without reinventing the wheel. Over time, I’ve come to appreciate a handful of open-source tools that consistently make my life easier.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Apache Jena
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://jena.apache.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Apache Jena&lt;/a&gt; immediately stands out when semantic web and formal ontologies are involved. I love how it handles RDF and SPARQL queries with ease. It’s not just about storing data, it’s about reasoning over it, integrating from scattered sources, and making sense of complex relationships. For projects that require built-in logic or rule-based inference, Jena feels like a reliable co-pilot.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Neo4j
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Then there’s &lt;a href="https://neo4j.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Neo4j&lt;/a&gt;. Honestly, sometimes I just enjoy writing Cypher queries, it feels almost playful, like drawing connections between dots on a whiteboard. Neo4j’s performance is solid, the documentation is friendly, and prototyping complicated relationships becomes almost fun. I’ve used it in medical data projects and business intelligence setups, and it rarely disappoints.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  JanusGraph
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For projects that grow into mammoth datasets, &lt;a href="https://janusgraph.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;JanusGraph&lt;/a&gt; is my go-to. Its ability to scale horizontally, integrate with Solr or Elasticsearch, and handle multithreading is a lifesaver. When I’m working on industrial or large-scale implementations, knowing the graph won’t choke under heavy load is comforting.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  KBpedia
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Sometimes you don’t want to start from scratch. &lt;a href="https://kbpedia.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;KBpedia&lt;/a&gt; is a beautiful shortcut: a ready-made ontology connecting multiple public knowledge graphs. When research projects demand fast onboarding or interoperability, this is gold. It saves me from reinventing ontologies while still giving me enough structure to customize.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  Gephi
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Visual exploration is a different story. That’s where &lt;a href="https://gephi.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;Gephi&lt;/a&gt; comes in. It’s not a database, but I love how it makes patterns in messy data almost poetic. Mapping out connections, spotting clusters, or simply creating a visual story for a client, Gephi turns analysis into something tangible and almost playful.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;
  
  
  ContextClue Graph Builder
&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Finally, I have to talk about &lt;a href="https://context-clue.com/contextclue-graph-builder-open-source/" rel="noopener noreferrer"&gt;ContextClue Graph Builder&lt;/a&gt;, and full disclosure, this is where my heart leans these days. Extracting structured knowledge from PDFs, reports, and tables is usually a headache, but ContextClue simplifies it remarkably. For industrial clients, engineers, or anyone drowning in fragmented documentation, it’s a game-changer. The API-first approach, Docker support, and easy LLM/RAG integration make deploying a knowledge graph almost effortless. Use cases like digital twins, maintenance, or context-aware documentation navigation suddenly feel achievable without endless custom scripts.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So, if you're interested in what there is to distill my “developer’s toolkit” for knowledge graphs, here it is:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fp1rpsaxnijr0zm0208x9.png" class="article-body-image-wrapper"&gt;&lt;img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fp1rpsaxnijr0zm0208x9.png" alt="table with comparison of the tools" width="800" height="450"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It lets me choose precisely what each client project demands, ensuring knowledge is not only captured but also actionable and AI-ready. And honestly, it just makes me sleep a bit better knowing I have tools that actually make sense of the chaos.&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
      <category>ai</category>
      <category>opensource</category>
      <category>devops</category>
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